My kingdom for a bicycle lane
My kingdom for a bicycle lane
After years of losing ground1 to cars, Beijing’s beleaguered2 bicyclists have won the support of a powerful new ally3. Qiu Baoxing, China’s vice4-minister of construction, took up their cause5 on June 14th at a Beijing conference on urban planning. Mr Qiu, speaking in the wake6 of a World Bank report that called on7 officials to improve urban transport, chastised8 cities across China for pursuing9 development schemes that discourage cycling. China, he said, should instead be working hard to keep its erstwhile10 title as "the kingdom of bicycles". Mr Qiu noted that between 1978 and 2004 the number of vehicles on China’s roads increased 20-fold to 27m. He predicted11 another five-fold12 rise by 2020. To accommodate13 this growth, Beijing and other cities have turned bicycle lanes over to cars and parking spaces, forcing cyclists into the thick14 of traffic. Growing pollution has only added to cyclists’ woes15.
Nowhere is the trend16 more apparent than in Beijing. With its flat terrain17 and dry weather, Beijing is theoretically18 ideal for cyclists, and for decades cycling was the capital’s leading mode of commuter transport19. As recently as 1998, 60% of Beijing commuters used bicycles, according to the Cycling Association of China. By 2002 that figure had already dropped to 20%. Some20 1,000 cars are added to the city’s roads each day.
Here are 2 exercises for you to try: